Archive for Hanover Hill Holsteins

Brookview Tony Charity (EX-97-USA-11*): Incredible Perfection

Uncover Brookview Tony Charity’s awe-inspiring journey. What transformative steps propelled this extraordinary figure from modest origins to legendary acclaim? Continue reading to discover.

The legendary Brookview Tony Charity heralded as “incredible perfection” and the exemplification of the “True Type in Motion,” carved out an indelible mark upon the chronicles of dairy cattle history. With her stellar accomplishments, she compiled a recorded monument to excellence not soon to be equaled. Her achievements include six superior production records and an astounding tally of nine All-Canadian and All-American titles. Charity was never defeated in class, a feat that speaks volumes about her unparalleled quality and presence in the show ring. Yet, these accolades merely scratch the surface of her illustrious career. Charity’s name is etched in the annals of history as the only female to capture the prestigious Grand Championship honors at the Royal Winter Fair four times, in conjunction with securing the Supreme Championship at Madison an unprecedented four times.  Her victories define Charity’s legacy, but the enduring standard of excellence she represents in the world of elite dairy show cattle she indeed was incredible perfection.

Charity’s Beginnings: From Ontario to Ohio 

Remarkably, eight of Brookview Tony Charity’s twenty direct dams were bred in the esteemed herds of Wentworth County, Ontario, specifically those of pioneering breeders Samuel Lemon from Lynden and Thomas G. Berry from Hannon. In the mid-1940s, a family member was sold to Arthur H. McKane of Georgetown, Ontario, who bred Charity’s fifth through eighth dams. Among these ancestors, Emeraldale Rag Apple Marie—the eighth dam—stood out, producing 155,365 lbs. of milk and 5,974 lbs. of fat over eleven lactations. Her progeny consistently shone in the show ring. Emeraldale Spartan Molly (GP), Marie’s daughter, was the dam of the celebrated Emeraldale Citation Comet, an All-Canadian and All-American Junior Yearling Bull in 1964. Charity’s sixth dam, a Spring Farm Fond Hope (EX-ST) daughter, was exported to Leaderwood Farm in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania in 1960, establishing the family that would eventually produce Charity. 

Greg Briggs, recognizing the potential of this lineage within the Leaderwood herd, acquired the entire lineage for Roger Schug from Monroeville, Ohio. Schug sold Leaderwood Elevation Charm (VG), Charity’s Elevation dam, to Karl and John Havens of Fremont, Ohio. There, she was mated with Kanza Matt Tony (VG-GM), leading to the birth of Brookview Tony Charity. 

Schug reacquired Charity as a bred heifer from the Havens, marking the beginning of a new chapter in her compelling story. Upon her calving, which resulted in a heifer calf sired by Conductor, Charity was classified as Very Good at 85 points, earning particular praise for her exceptional mammary system. 

By January of the following year, Charity and her daughter had been purchased by Cormdale Farm Inc. in March 1981. At that juncture, Cormdale Farm was a collaboration between Albert Cormier and Bruno Rossetti from Italy. Cormier is famous for discovering and developing cows like C Lauduc Broker Mandy, Skys-the-Limit Claire, and Lylehaven Lila Z, and for being one of the first in the industry to import European semen from the Netherlands into Canada. Cormier co-founded Generations with Dave Eastman, one of Canada’s most successful private A.I. centers now part of the Select Sires Federation.

Although promising and young, Charity faced challenges—most notably, fluid accumulation in her hock joints impacted her appearance. However, she conceived quickly and was poised to calve a second time by March of the subsequent year. Despite the swollen hocks, her resilience shone through as she triumphed in her class at several shows, underscoring her innate quality and potential. Her ability to overcome these challenges is truly inspiring.

A Transformative Decision: Charity’s Remarkable Journey to Hanover Hill

In the fall of 1981, Peter Heffering visited Cormier’s farm in Georgetown, Ontario, to select cattle for the Designer Fashion Sale, the most important sale in the calendar that year, in November. Spotting Charity despite her swollen hock, he recognized her potential. Earlier that year, she triumphed at the Halton Black & White Show, claiming the top spot in the three-year-old class and securing the reserve grand championship

For Cormier and his partner, selling the cow at a high-profile auction was a promising opportunity to profit, particularly given their concerns over the young cow’s hocks. A noteworthy anecdote from this period highlights the meticulous obligations they undertook. As Peter visited Cormdale towards the end of the summer to inspect all consignments, ensuring the animals reflected the esteemed reputation of the event, he encountered an utterly transformed Charity. Charity’s hocks had notably improved out in the field for summer—no trace of the earlier concerns remained. This level of care and attention to detail is a testament to the dedication of those involved in her care. 

Upon seeing this remarkable improvement, Albert suggested he might need to reconsider selling her. That comment, however, prompted a visceral reaction from Peter. Understandably irritated, he pointed out the extensive efforts and resources already committed to advertising the sale and the reputational damage that could ensue should Charity be withdrawn. Recognizing the gravity of Peter’s concerns, Albert promptly retracted his comment, confirmed Charity’s presence in the sale, and never broached the subject again.  

In November, Charity commanded a remarkable price of $47,000, leading to her acquisition by Hanover Hill Holsteins in collaboration with George Morgan of Walton, NY. They outlasted a syndicate of Ontario breeders headed by Ken Empey Jr. Two years later, Hanover Hill purchased Morgan’s share in Charity for $250,000 U.S.  

1983: The Inception Incredible Perfection

Her calving in March 1982 marked the beginning of a stellar career for the cow affectionately named “The Incredible Perfection.” This marked the beginning of her significant impact on the dairy cattle industry. Charity made history by becoming the first cow to win grand champion at all three U.S. National Shows in a single year and capped the season as the Royal’s winning four-year-old and reserve grand champion. These unique achievements set her apart and left the audience in awe.  

That year, Brookview Tony Charity’s illustrious show career began in late April at the New York Holstein Show, where she dominated the 4-year-old class and secured the reserve grand champion title. A week later, she succeeded similarly at the Ontario Spring Show in Stratford. That fall, Charity made breed history at the U.S. National Shows—Eastern National in Harrisburg, PA; Central National at World Dairy Expo in Madison, WI.; and Western National in Fresno, CA.—by becoming the first cow to be declared grand champion at all three in the same year. She was recognized for having the best udder at each show and was crowned Supreme Champion at Madison. At the Royal Winter Fair, she won her class and was named reserve champion by Judge Orton Eby, claiming the Erle Kitchen production trophy.  This would mark the only time Charity was ever defeated, with Continental Scarlet-Red 3E-95 GMD being named Grand Champion.

Judges praised Charity’s big, open frame, style, grace, dairyness, balance, and exceptional udder. Her remarkable journey covered an 8,000-mile circuit, culminating in unanimous selections as All-Canadian and All-American 4-year-old. In 1984, Holstein World honored her as the All-Time All-American 4-year-old. Despite her extensive travels, Charity completed an impressive 329-day record as a 3-year-old, producing 21,786 lbs. of milk with 3.8% butterfat, totaling 844 lbs. of fat (200-211).

The long show year, stress, and lack of rest nearly claimed Charity’s life when she calved in 1983. A severe reaction to antibiotics caused her to lose appetite and strength, among other health issues. However, the relentless care from Ken Trevena and Willis Conard of Hanover Hill saved her. Though she skipped the U.S. shows in 1983, she reclaimed her throne in Canada, winning her first 5-year-old and champion titles at the Ontario County and Peterborough Championship Shows. At the Royal Winter Fair, she secured the grand champion rosette, impressing Judge Doug Wingrove with her balanced mammary system, style, and openness of rib. She was unanimously chosen as the All-Canadian 5-year-old. Beyond the show ring, Charity’s lactation records were remarkable, completing a 4-year-old lactation with 37,340 lbs. of milk at 3.5% fat in 343 days, earning a BCA of 267-256-267. That year, she also achieved an Excellent classification mark.

A Triumphant 1984: Charity’s Stellar Return 

The year 1984 marked another triumphant chapter for Charity. Competing as a mature cow, she earned grand champion honors at the Stratford Spring Show and the New York Holstein Show. Under Hanover Hill Holsteins’ stewardship, she returned to New York State in June. She achieved a significant milestone: Charity scored Excellent 97, becoming the 21st Holstein in the U.S. to receive this highest distinction in the American type classification system.

Charity calved on July 31, 1984, and two and a half weeks later, she endured the intense heat at the Canadian National Exhibition. Participating in the “Canadian 100” Holstein Show, she emerged as the grand champion with the best udder, marking a historic event commemorating the Holstein Association’s centennial. Despite losing considerable condition early due to heavy milking, her well-balanced udder, clean hocks, and distinctive dairy character secured her second grand champion and Supreme Champion titles at the Madison Show. Returning to Canada, Charity claimed grand champion honors at the Peterborough Championship Show and the Royal under Judge R.F. Brown, winning the best udder and Erle Kitchen production trophy. By year’s end, she was unanimously hailed as the All-Canadian and All-American mature cow.

1985: A Year Brimming with Excitement for Charity 

1985 brimming with excitement for Charity. That spring, she reclaimed grand champion titles at the Stratford and New York Shows. However, her most significant headline moment arrived in July.

In the days leading up to the 1985 Hanover Hill Dispersal, Steve Roman developed a keen interest in Charity. Just a week before the scheduled event, Roman contacted Heffering to inquire which of the sale’s two dates Charity would be available. Heffering informed him that Charity was slated for the second day. Roman could not attend that day and requested a rescheduling to the first. Unwavering, Heffering declined to alter the sale timeline. The following day, Heffering was notified by Roman’s secretary that Roman had cleared his schedule to attend on the second day, also requesting an advance herd inspection on the subsequent Wednesday. 

On the morning of Roman’s visit, a minor altercation unfolded between Heffering, Trevena, and some of their sales staff, resulting in a decision to terminate one boy’s employment. The rest of the barn crew, showing solidarity, threatened to resign if the termination stood. Heffering, resolute, accepted their resignations, leading to a mass walkout. By evening, Heffering had impressively replaced the entire crew with new hands from the United States. Despite the upheaval and the added pressure of Roman’s imminent arrival, they managed to maintain composure and successfully conducted the farm tour for Roman. 

On July 15th and 16th, the Hanover Hill Dispersal at Port Perry farm drew an international crowd of 2,500 eager spectators. As Heffering led Brookview Tony Charity into the sale ring, she was greeted with resounding applause and a standing ovation. Auctioneer Bob Shore set the opening bid at $50,000, and the bidding quickly escalated. In a record-breaking moment for Canada, Charity was sold for $1,450,000 to Romandale Farms Ltd., with Stephen B. Roman casting the winning bid. The primary contender was a syndicate led by Richard Witter, represented by his 14-year-old son, John.

By securing the winning bid, Canada’s premier exhibitors Romandale and Hanover Hill formed a strategic alliance, agreeing to co-own Charity if Romandale prevailed. Romandale’s commitment to acquiring top-tier females to elevate their breeding program spurred them to pursue Charity. Roman’s passion for Charity has ensured his active involvement in her development.

News of Brookview Tony Charity’s sale for over a million dollars quickly captured headlines and stories in major publications, making her name known to both urban and rural communities. Visitors at the Royal and Madison shows frequently inquired about the million-dollar cow. 

Charity’s accomplishments in the showring continued throughout the year. She claimed the grand champion title at the Eastern National. She went to Madison, where Judge Fred Foreman praised her extended lactation and named her grand champion. This marked her third win and another Supreme Champion title. In Canada, Judge Lowell Lindsay lauded her as the “greatest cow of the breed,” awarding her grand champion and best udder at the Royal for the third consecutive year. This achievement made her only the sixth cow ever to win the title three times, and her exceptional style, balance, and strong conformation made her a popular choice. Charity also received the Erle Kitchen trophy for her impressive 5-year-old, 3X record of 39,015 lbs. milk. She concluded the year with unanimous All-Canadian and All-American honors.

A Homecoming, Rest, and Unprecedented Triumph: Charity’s Unforgettable Return to the Show Circuit

In 1986, Hanover Hill and Romandale decided to keep Charity at home to undergo an extensive embryo transplant program, resulting in 11 ET calves. Despite ET’s advantages, Stephen Roman and Heffering believed cows should calve naturally. Thus, Charity was bred back and calved easily on March 3, 1987, with a bull calf. When word spread about her excellent condition, many speculated about her return to the show circuit. Heffering noted, “How can you leave a cow home that looks this good and creates the interest she does?” 

Charity returned on April 11 at the Stratford Spring Show, securing her third grand championship. By September, she won her third grand champion title at the Eastern National in Harrisburg. At Madison, her impressive show form and dairy character won her titles of grand champion, best udder, and America’s Supreme Champion for the fourth time. Her triumph at the Royal, where she was named grand champion by Judge Jeff Nurse, marked her as the first cow in history to win this honor four times at Canada’s most prestigious show. Closing 1987 with unanimous All-Canadian and All-American mature cow titles, Charity now boasts five All-Canadian and four All-American titles, all achieved unanimously.

Charting the Unrivaled Legacy: Brookview Tony Charity’s Historic Triumphs

Nine times crowned as both All-Canadian and All-American and never once bested in her class, Brookview Tony Charity remains an unparalleled icon in the annals of dairy showring history. Most remarkably, she is the singular female to secure Grand Championship honors at the Royal Winter Fair on four separate occasions, an achievement mirrored by her four-time triumph as Supreme Champion at Madison. Renowned for her exceptional breed characteristics, Charity, a distinguished Holstein owned by Hanover Hill Holsteins and Romandale Farms, clinched the prestigious Supreme Champion title at the World Dairy Expo not just once but in 1982, 1984, 1985, and again in 1987. Since the inception of this accolade in 1970, no other cow has achieved the historic milestone of four Supreme championships, setting Charity apart as an enduring legend in the dairy world.

Charity’s Endearing Elegance and Intelligence

A brilliant Holstein, Charity had undeniable charm. Heffering recalled her demanding that when you opened her box stall door, she would refuse to come out if you didn’t put sand down. She’d stand there and wouldn’t budge. After you had put down the sand, she’d step gracefully into the aisle.

The Bulls of Promise: Innovating Holstein Genetics

Heffering and Roman, Chairman and CEO of Denison Mines Ltd. and Roman Corporation Ltd., were renowned for their business acumen and innovative marketing. In 1986, they explored syndicating six of Charity’s sons through a limited partnership, allowing investors to buy shares in all six bulls as a package. The “Toronto Star” reported, “For the first time in national cow history, Roman and Heffering are enabling Canadian investors to participate in a syndicate marketing the frozen semen of six elite Holstein bulls.” A $3.5 million stock issue was offered at $2500 per share for Charity’s ET sons by “Triple Threat,” “Valiant,” “Starbuck,” and “Tony” through Bay Street underwriters, E.A. Manning Ltd.

Roman declared, “This is definitely a chance to be bullish!” The Charity Genetic Advancement Limited Partnership included a group of investors, Romandale Farms, and Hanover Hill Holsteins, collectively owning shares in these six bulls: Hanoverhill Triple Crown ET, Hanoverhill Hy Class ET, Hanoverhill Challenger ET, Hanoverhill Classic ET, Hanoverhill Hallmark ET, and Hanoverhill Heritage ET. The bulls were housed at St. Jacobs ABC, with worldwide semen distribution to the U.S., England, Japan, and Australia.

The Enduring Legacy of Brookview Tony Charity

Strategic breeding decisions at Hanover Hill highlighted Charity’s genetic prowess and exemplified the farm’s visionary approach to Holstein genetics. She reproduced remarkably well! Her best daughter was Hanover Hill S.W.D. Charity (EX-94-2E-USA), and another standout was Romandale Faith (EX-92-USA) as well as Hanoverhill A Charity (VG), Charity’s Astronaut daughter.  But that is not the end of her story.  Charity’s legacy is still being written with such descendants as:

Jomargo Goldendreams Cheyenne

Jomargo Goldendreams Cheyenne-RC EX-90 was the 2022 Grand Champion at the Austrian Dairy Grand Prix for Bernard Unterhofer in South Tyrol. ‘Cheyenne came here as a two-year-old and has since improved yearly.’ The Groβpötzl family bred the beautifully balanced Golden Dreams daughter Cheyenne. Her daughter by Sidekick, Jomagro Sidekick Jakarta, was named Junior Champion at that same show.  Cheyenne is a Golden Dreams from a Texas-Red then a Kite RC followed by Rubens RC and then Charity.

Sellcrest D Cheeto-Red

Sellcrest D Cheeto-Red, at seven years old, made a notable appearance in Madison in 2022, capturing attention with her quality and late maturity. Owner Trish Brown from East-Colt Dairy, Wisconsin, reflected on her journey: “We didn’t realize Charity’s legacy was so remarkable when we bought Cheeto in 2018.” That year, Cheto won 1st place in Junior Two-Year-Old At the Ohio Spring Show.  She would be the Grand Champion of the Mid-East Fall Red & White Show 2020. Also, be the winner of the Six-Year-Old class at the 2022 Wiscon State Red & White Show.

Cheeto, a daughter of She-Ken BW Dunkin, traces her lineage back to Charity through a notable pedigree. Hanover-Hill Raider Char EX-90 laid the foundation for remarkable Charity successes in Europe via Craigcrest Holsteins in Ontario. Martin Rübesam from Wiesenfeld Holsteins in Germany initiated this legacy, though Char, one of his Sale of Stars purchases, could not be imported into Germany. Consequently, she was housed at Craigcrest, leading to the birth of Charity 504 EX-94, later sold to Giessen Holsteins in the Netherlands. Rübesam has maintained Charity descendants for nearly thirty years at Wiesenfeld, including WFD Courtney, the Junior Champion of Grünen Tagen 2022. Reflecting on Charity’s impact, Rübesam recalls, “I have seen Charity several times, for example, in her pen at Hanover Hill. Charity’s confirmation inspires me to this day. There was so much balance! She was certainly not tall compared to other show cows at the time. In that respect, she was even ahead of her time than we often realize.”

Het Uilenreef Charity 16 

Charity 16 EX-91 is a proud descendant of the illustrious Brookview Tony Charity EX-97 lineage. This distinguished heritage places her at the core of the Dutch Giessen Charity branch, highlighting her significance. During her first lactation, the three-year-old Charity 16 achieved an impressive maximum score of VG-89 (VG-89 FR  & MS), affirming her exceptional quality. Neppelenbroek secured a genuine show-ring dynasty with Charity 16, as she garnered multiple honors in a single day. This Undenied daughter clinched the Intermediate Championship and Best Udder and triumphed over her six-year-old herd-mate Hellen EX-90 to win the Grand Championship at the 2022 Neppelenbroek Holstein Show. She would also go on to win 2nd place in the intermediate class at the 2022 Holland Holstein Show. Charity is Undenied from a VG-86 Jedi, then VG-89 Goldwyn, followed by EX-91 Duplex and a VG-88 Stormatic from an EX-94 Starleader, then EX-90 Raider from an  EX-94 Valiant out of Charity.

The Bottom Line

Charity’s rise to fame was due in no small part to the dedication of Peter Heffering and the Hanover Hill team: Willis Conard, herd manager; Ken Trevena, farm manager; Judy Hesse, administrative assistant; and others who devoted countless hours to her care. 

Karl and John Havens, her breeders, closely monitored her victories at the Royal and Madison. Karl Havens praised Hanover Hill and Romandale for their stellar promotion of Charity and never regretted selling her. He noted that the move brought attention to the Brookview herd and visitors. Charity was part of Brookview’s All-American Best Three Females in 1984-85, embodying what Havens and others deemed a “super cow.” 

Peter Heffering, who has worked with notable cows like Johns Lucky Barb and JPG Standout Kandy, sees Charity as closest to perfect in conformation. He appreciates her head strength, chest width, balance, and power. Her exceptional loin and rear udder width make her a standout in the show ring. 

Brookview Tony Charity is cherished and admired by those in the Holstein community. Her achievements have earned her a place as one of the greatest cows of all time. To the dairy world, she remains “Incredible Perfection.”

Key Takeaways:

  • From Ontario to Ohio: Charity’s early years laid the foundation for her remarkable career, showcasing her potential and fortifying her resilience.
  • Transformative Decisions: Her move to Hanover Hill was a pivotal moment, catalyzing her rise to prominence within the competitive realm of dairy cattle.
  • Stellar 1984: Charity’s triumphant return in 1984 underscored her dominance and set new standards in the show circuit.
  • Exciting 1985: A year filled with anticipation and achievements, cementing her status as a top-tier contender and genetic marvel.
  • Unforgettable Return: Charity’s homecoming was not just a rest but a resurgence, leading to unprecedented victories and accolades.
  • Unrivaled Legacy: Her historic triumphs and genetic contributions have left an indelible mark on the Holstein breed.
  • Endearing Elegance: Charity was celebrated for her elegance and intelligence, traits that set her apart and endeared her to both judges and enthusiasts.
  • Genetic Innovation: The promise of her progeny, particularly through bulls like Sellcrest D Cheeto-Red, Het Uilenreef Charity 16, and Jomargo Goldendreams Cheyenne, continues to innovate and push the boundaries of Holstein genetics.
  • Enduring Legacy: Brookview Tony Charity’s impact is profound, with her legacy persisting through the continuous success of her offspring and the admiration of the dairy community.

Summary:

Brookview Tony Charity’s life story is a compelling narrative of exceptional achievements and transformative moments that have etched an indelible mark on the Holstein breed. From her humble beginnings in Ontario to her various resurgences and undeniable dominance in show circles, Charity’s journey is peppered with notable milestones and influential decisions that highlight her significance. Her legacy extends beyond individual accolades, encompassing a profound impact on Holstein genetics and inspiring succeeding generations of bovine excellence. Charity’s elegance, intelligence, and resilience are celebrated through her descendants, such as Sellcrest D Cheeto-Red and Het Uilenreef Charity 16, which continue to embody her remarkable traits. As we reflect on her storied career, it becomes evident that Charity’s influence transcends the annals of dairy history, leaving a lasting heritage that underscores her unparalleled contributions to the field.

Learn more: 

How Hanover Hill Holsteins Revolutionized the Dairy Breeding Industry

Uncover the story of how Hanover Hill Holsteins revolutionized the dairy industry. Which groundbreaking practices distinguished them and fueled their extraordinary success? Continue reading to learn more.

From Ontario’s sweeping, pastoral landscapes to the high-stakes arenas of international dairy competitions, one name has risen above the rest in the annals of Holstein excellence—Hanover Hill Holsteins. This astounding legacy of Heffering and Trevena weaves a compelling narrative of visionary ambition, unparalleled dedication, and a relentless pursuit of genetic superiority that has revolutionized not only the Canadian Holstein lineage but the global dairy breeding industry. At Hanover Hill, the symbiotic partnership of Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena set in motion a series of transformative events that would echo through the entire dairy industry

“We didn’t set out to create a dynasty; our aim was simple: breed the best Holsteins in the world,” confided Peter Heffering in a rare interview, encapsulating the humble yet grand aspirations that have driven their unprecedented achievements.

Their journey is a masterclass in breeding brilliance and innovative farm management. Hanover Hill Holsteins became an epitome of quality and consistency, producing record-breaking cattle that met and exceeded the highest industry standards. The meticulous curation of bloodlines and the strategic incorporation of cutting-edge reproductive technologies were merely the beginning. Among their myriad accomplishments, one can find cows and bulls whose contributions to milk production and genetic improvement are almost legendary, leaving an indelible mark on the breed. 

In the ensuing sections, we will delve deeper into the intricate tapestry of Hanover Hill’s remarkable history, examining the methods, milestones, and influential figures that cemented its place at the pinnacle of Holstein breeding. Join us as we uncover the secrets behind Hanover Hill’s success and explore how this dynamic duo changed the course of Canadian dairy farming and set new global benchmarks for excellence.

Click here to learn more about Hanover Hill and the many great breeders in Holstein’s History.

The Arrival of Hanover Hill

In the spring of 1973, two ambitious cattlemen from New York erupted onto the Canadian Holstein scene, transforming the industry with their vision. Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena, already recognized for their successful herds, moved to a 300-acre farm in Port Perry, Ontario, and named it Hanover Hill. Their arrival heralded a new chapter in Canadian Holstein breeding, with their cattle quickly racking up prestigious awards. 

Their approach was clear yet transformative: 

  • Breeding deep cow families with top sires
  • Promoting high production
  • Dominating North American show arenas

With innovative marketing and extensive advertising, Hanover Hill’s bloodline gained a global reputation for excellence. This transition aligned with Canada’s shift towards new US genetics, which Heffering and Trevena expertly harnessed. 

A shining example of their triumph is the Hanover Hill-bred bull Starbuck, one of the most influential sires in Holstein history. Starbuck’s ability to sire high-quality cattle with elevated protein levels made him a favorite among North American breeders, blending Canadian and American Holstein genetics. Hanover Hill’s legacy of innovative breeding and superior cattle continues to profoundly shape the global Holstein population.

Peter Heffering: An Unlikely Path to Farming

In the late 1940s, a white-haired gentleman asked Dr. Russell Heffering in White Plains, New York, about his son’s career plans. Dr. Heffering replied, “He wants to be a farmer,” supporting Peter’s passion for agriculture. 

The Heffering family’s farming roots extended to Peter’s uncles, James and Harold. James owned Railroad Stables in Whitby, Ontario, and bred Speedy Irish, a racehorse who earned significant accolades before tragically passing away. And Harold, a Toronto-based doctor, moved his farm northward as Toronto expanded, eventually donating land for a seminary in Keswick. 

Peter’s love for farming ignited during a 1945 summer on Chuck Waustlich’s farm in Woodstock, Vermont. His dedication led to participation in local 4-H programs, where he impressed farmers like Warner Townsend and Russell Crane. Peter’s dream of dairy farming grew stronger by high school, often sketching barn layouts. 

Peter pursued animal husbandry at New York State University, graduating in 1951. He then joined Beacon Milling Company, a Holstein farm, where he engaged in both farm duties and advanced dairy research. He contributed to the breeding program with strategic cattle acquisitions, enhancing Beacon’s genetics. 

In 1952, Peter married, balancing a modest income with his wife’s earnings as a nurse. Their combined commitment underscored their determination to own a dairy farm eventually.

The Catalyst to a Formidable Partnership

Among the influential figures at Hanover Hill, Marvin Colburn’s impact stands out, albeit more for his recommendation than his time there. A New Hampshire native, Colburn lost his Guernsey herd to Bang’s disease, leading him to seek work at Beacon Farm. His physical challenge—a shorter left leg—made the job unsustainable. After just two weeks, he informed Peter Heffering that he needed to leave, planning to return to university for a doctorate. However, his brief tenure led to a crucial connection. He recommended Kenneth Wesley Trevena, who was managing a dairy farm in Concord, New Hampshire, for Dr. Robert O. Blood. 

From Lisbon, New Hampshire, Kenneth Wesley Trevena pursued agriculture at the University of New Hampshire, which is known for its agricultural solid program. Trevena’s education, supervised by Ken Fowler, included hands-on experience in animal husbandry, providing him with essential skills. 

After graduation, Trevena worked for Dr. Robert O. Blood, a demanding employer who would later become governor. Blood’s strict management style taught Trevena valuable lessons, such as managing veterinary care efficiently. 

By 1958, after five years with Dr. Blood, Trevena was ready for a change. Now back in New Hampshire, Colburn informed him about an opportunity at Beacon Farm. Trevena’s interview with Peter Heffering sealed his decision, and that summer, he joined Beacon Farm. This marked the start of a pivotal partnership with Heffering, which would become the foundation of Hanover Hill’s legacy.

A Transformative Year: The Turning Point of 1961 

In 1961, after a decade at Beacon, Peter Heffering sought new opportunities. Heffering found a promising venture with Frank Goodyear, a key owner of Amcana Dictator Model. Weary from managing his Danboro, Pennsylvania, farm, Goodyear leased it to Heffering in return for overseeing some of his animals. 

At Beacon, Heffering had built a notable herd featuring exemplary cows like Maroy Model Abbekerik (EX), Mearscrest Ormsby Trixie (EX), and Crestlane Faforit Posch (VG). As Heffering prepared to relocate, his colleague Ken Trevena was drafted into the US Army. Heffering, showing dedication, transported Trevena’s belongings alongside his prized herd. 

Heffering scouted eastern Ontario with Cliff Cook during this period, acquiring valuable cattle such as Stella Orchard Grove Tensen and Stella Orchard Grove Ormsby. Tensen, purchased for $500, soon won accolades and a nomination for All-American status. Ormsby, scoring an impressive 94, produced high-quality offspring and yields. 

Despite efficient management, Goodyear sold the Danboro farm within a year. Heffering, anticipating change, placed a full-page ad in Holstein World’s December 26, 1961 issue, seeking a new farm in the northeastern United States. Finally, Heffering’s journey advanced thanks to James Houlahan, inspired by a Farm Journal Magazine writer’s recommendation.

A Whisper, A Split, and a New Beginning 

By 1967, Houlahan reconsidered his involvement in the cattle business, influenced by actor James Cagney. This led to the end of his partnership with Heffering despite their rise to prominence in the Holstein world. 

During this period, Dave Younger, farm manager for Henry Christal’s Hanover Hill Guernseys, informed Heffering of an available farm in Amenia, New York, that Christal would rent to them, contingent upon their success at the upcoming Tara Hills dispersal. 

On March 25, 1968, the Tara Hills dispersal saw 205 head averaging $1,900 each. Heffering and Trevena set a world record with the sale of Future Hope Reflector Blacky for $44,000. They purchased 41 heads for $127,250, including Heffering Stella Ormsby and Thornlea Tara Hills Flossie, pivotal to their new herd. 

Their merchandising skills drew praise with the May 10, 1968 issue of Holstein World noting: “The sheer size of the crowd … states and countries represented … So many Canadian visitors ever attended no sale in the States… The Tara Hills dispersal joins the growing list of great breed sales.” 

Later, in 1968, Heffering and Trevena took over Christal’s No. 2 farm, four miles north of Amenia, solidifying the foundation of their new herd based on the exceptional cattle from the Tara Hills dispersal.

The Proven Formula: From Amenia Farm to National Acclaim 

At Amenia Farm, Heffering and Trevena adhered to a proven methodology: 

  • Meticulous management
  • A well-traveled show herd
  • A strategic breeding program
  • Prominent ads in Holstein World

By July 1968, they proudly declared, “We think we have one of the finest groups of foundation Holsteins ever assembled.” Their milking herd averaged just under 90 points. During their first year, Thornlea Tara Hills Flossie was named All-American four-year-old, and Heffering Tempest I, Stella earned Reserve two-year-old honors. “Hanover Hill” debuted in a Holstein World ad on January 10, 1969. 

The Amenia farm housed 100 head in two rows of 50 cows. Each day at 1:00 AM and PM, Heffering and Trevena, with minimal staff, managed the herd using two milking machines each. Despite their tireless efforts, they needed more time. In 1969, Heffering collaborated with industry experts to create Hanover Hill Sales and Service, featuring an iconic ladder logo symbolizing “your ladder to success.” 

Their partnership often made headlines. Alongside Brigeen Farms, they bought Gray View Coral Shamrock (VG 89) for a record $40,000.00 at the 1970 World Premiere. At the 1971 Royal Winter Fair, they showcased the Junior Champion Heifer, Hanover Hill Ruben R. Ruby, and won the Premier Breeder banner. With the lease on the Amenia farm expiring on January 1, 1973, a strategic move and sale were inevitable.

The Unprecedented Success of the 1972 Hanover Hill Dispersal 

The Hanover Hill dispersal on November 10 and 11, 1972, marked an extraordinary milestone in dairy cattle history, setting six world records and surpassing one million dollars in sales. With 286 head selling for $1,143,675, it garnered unprecedented attention. A standout was Johns Lucky Barb (EX) and her progeny, which cumulatively sold for $350,500, averaging $43,812.50 each. Johns Lucky Barb, close to calving, fetched a remarkable $55,000 from R.R. Dennis, Oak Ridges, Ontario. 

Another notable sale was Hanover Hill Triple Threat, a red and white Holstein bull, which American Breeders Service from DeForest, Wisconsin, purchased for $60,000. Hanover Hill Astro Lucky Barb, a daughter of Paclamar Astronaut (EX-GM), was sold for $51,000 to Madeira Enterprises, showcasing the exceptional quality of the herd. Glenafton Citation Gay was sold to Ceylon R. Snider for $30,000, setting a record for a heifer calf. 

Managed by Hanover Hill Sales and Service alongside Shore Holsteins Ltd. and Brubacher Bros. Limited, this event saw 150 heads sold to international buyers. The Holstein World aptly named it “the record-shattering Hanover Hill Sale.”

Crossing Borders: Hanover Hill’s Canadian Strategic Shift 

The move to Canada was strategic, hinging on a well-established cross-border relationship. During the late 1950s and 1960s, Heffering and Trevena had sourced animals from Canada and sold cattle to Canadian breeders, often showcasing their stock at the Royal Winter Fair. This enduring connection paved the way for their 1973 migration, driven by disagreements with the US artificial insemination industry.  

In the US, geneticists favored an index-based system to measure a bull’s production, neglecting crucial traits like cow families, type, and longevity. Heffering criticized this “numbers game,” advocating for a holistic approach. Hanover Hill’s philosophy of robust cow families and longevity aligned better with Canadian AI practices.  

Relocating to a 150-acre farm near Port Perry, Ontario, in 1973 marked a pivotal shift for Hanover Hill. An event in August inaugurated their new dairy barn, heralding a promising era. Over the next twenty-five years, they solidified their legacy, with over one hundred Hanover Hill bulls proven in Canada, gaining recognition that eluded them in the US.

Orchestrating Excellence: The Strategic Operations of Hanover Hill

Hanover Hill’s operations were meticulously orchestrated. Ken Trevena oversaw daily herd activities, while Pete Heffering managed shows, merchandising, and business strategies. Both drove the innovative breeding program toward excellence. 

The herd typically numbered around 375 cattle, including 100 milking cows. Embryo transfer was commonplace, necessitating numerous recipient heifers. Heffering and Trevena recognized the need for Canada to enhance its grain feeding practices to remain globally competitive. While Hanover Hill produced its roughage, most other feed types were purchased. With limited pasture access, milk cows were fed haylage, hay, and corn silage, with high producers receiving up to 24 pounds of a 20% protein grain supplement. Essential oat rollers were common in barns, and rations lacked complexity. Forage harvesting methods were just beginning to gain sophistication.  Heffering anticipated that innovations adopted in the US would soon influence Canada, foreseeing significant changes. 

Their ambition was a pedigreed herd, with each member boasting three generations of ‘Very Good’ or ‘Excellent’ ratings, producing 20,000 pounds of milk with a 3.7% test. Notable cows in Hanover Hill’s early years included Hanover Hill Telstar Barb (EX), Cathland Countess (EX), and Mil-R-Mor Roxette (EX). Their herd featured daughters of Elevation and Fond Matt, with semen from S-W-D Valiant, Hanover Hill Triple Threat, among others. 

The Hanover Hill Cow Families

  • Johns Lucky Barb (EX-97-4E-GMD-5*): played a pivotal role in Hanover Hill’s ascent, with accolades from the Ontario County Black & White Show and the New York State Exposition, All-American nominations, a production peak of 29,052 pounds of 4.7% milk, and a legacy cemented by her progeny setting eight world price records at the 1972 Hanover Hill Dispersal.
  • Mil-R-Mor Roxette (EX-GMD-30*): was a cornerstone in Hanover Hill’s success, acquiring national and international acclaim through her remarkable genetic legacy and high-yield daughters, fetching premium prices globally.
  • Sleepy-Hollow Marq I Papoose (EX-6*): bred by Sleepy Hollow Certified Milk Farms, epitomizes Heffering and Trevena’s commitment to strong maternal lines with notable descendants and exceptional production records.
  • Tora Triple Threat Lulu (EX-GMD-11*): emerged as a cornerstone of Hanover Hill’s legacy, her genetic impact profoundly seen through her exceptional progeny, including Hanover Hill’s influential bulls and award-winning daughters, solidifying her place in dairy history.
  • Overlook Farm Anna Marquis (EX): Romandale Reflection Marquis (EX ST) daughter, OverlookFarm Anna Marquis, imported by Peter Heffering in 1965, produced notable progeny, including Hanover Hill Astro Anna, who secured multiple accolades and became an influential figure in dairy genetics.
  • Gor Wood-D Bootmaker Jennifer (EX-GMD-13°) and Gor Wood-D Elevation Valentine (RX-GMD-5*): These Holsteins, sired by renowned bulls, vastly contributed to Hanover Hill’s legacy through their exemplary milk production and high classifications. 
  • Cathland Countess (EX-7*): From the Neil Gatheart herd in Cavan, Ontario, Cathland Countess emerged as a cow of exceptional type and reproductive efficiency, known for her impressive lineage and remarkable progeny that exemplified Hanover Hill’s genetic vision on the dairy industry.
  • Brookview Tony Charity (EX-97-USA-11*) a legendary Holstein, set multiple records and became the first dairy animal to sell for over a million dollars in the 1985 sale.
  • Woodmansees Sexation Megan Mae (EX-3*-GMD): an Ocean-View Sexation (VG) daughter, significantly contributed to Hanover Hill with her prodigious lineage and exceptional offspring performance in milk production and show accolades.
  • Anacres Astronaut Ivanhoe (VG): Peter Heffering’s acquisition of Anacres Astronaut Ivanhoe, a record-setting cow with an illustrious lineage, and her subsequent progeny, including the transformative sire Hanoverhill Starbuck, epitomized Hanover Hill’s impact on Holstein breeding. 

Nine Class Extra Sires 

The genetics propagated by Hanover Hill have left an indelible mark on Holstein populations globally, primarily through their exemplary bulls in artificial insemination programs. Hanover Hill has disseminated superior genetics across North America and beyond, significantly enhancing the Holstein breed. 

Hanover Hill bulls are favored across artificial insemination units worldwide. Notably, the farm produced nine Class Extra sires:

  • Hanoverhill Starbuck (EX-Extra)
    Starbuck, a progeny of Round Oak Rag Apple Elevation and Anacres Astronaut Ivanhoe, stands as a breed titan with global influence.
  • Hanover-Hill Inspiration (EX-Extra)
    Inspiration, a son of S-W-D Valiant and Tora Triple Threat Lulu, left a remarkable legacy with high-production descendants like Wykholme Dewdrop Tacy.
  • Hanoverhill Raider (EX-Extra)
    Raider, sired by Starbuck and out of Mil-R-Mor Roxette, quickly attained Class Extra status for producing Holsteins with superior feet, legs, and mammary systems.
  • Hanoverhill Lieutenant (EX-Extra)
    Lieutenant, another Starbuck progeny, was proven in Ontario for his impressive production and type metrics, earning Extra status in 1994.
  • Hanover Hill Lincoln (EX-Extra)
    Lincoln, also sired by Starbuck, was recognized for robust component yields and type transmission in Canada and Japan.
  • Hanover Hill-SS Clyde (EX-Extra)
    Clyde, known for remarkable milk, fat, protein, and type ratings, was pivotal in showcasing Hanover Hill’s enduring legacy.
  • Hanoverhill Stardom (VG-Extra)
    Stardom, with lineage tracing back to Hanoverhill Sheik Barb, excelled in producing Holsteins with admirable udder and leg traits.
  • Hanover-Hill Mirage (EX-Extra)
    Mirage, earning Class Extra status in 1997, continued the illustrious lineage from Starbuck to Raider.
  • Hanoverhill Premier (EX-Extra)
    Premier, the final addition to Hanover Hill’s distinguished sires, epitomizes the pinnacle of their breeding achievements.

Beyond these marquee sires, Hanover Hill’s legacy includes many impactful bulls. Twenty-one Hanover Hill bulls have earned Superior Type recognition, and seven have received Superior Production titles. As of January 1994, of sixty-four Hanover Hill bulls, thirty-five were proven superior in milk, fat, protein, and type metrics. Notably, Haverhill Bandit (EX-SP) was the breed’s top sire for milk. 

A Trailblazing Journey Through the Show Ring: Legendary Accolades and Records 

The ascent of Hanover Hill was marked by unprecedented success in the show ring. Amidst competitors’ struggles, Hanover Hill flourished, securing 140 All-American and 31 Reserve All-American nominations, along with 87 All-Canadian nominations, resulting in 23 All-Canadian and 21 reserves. They consistently were Premier Breeders at the Royal Winter Fair and the US Central National Show in Madison, Wisconsin, from 1983 to 1988. They also captured Premier Exhibitor banners six times at the Royal Winter Fair and thrice at Madison. 

In 1981, their triumph at Madison was exceptional; they presented the Supreme Champion Female All Breeds, the Reserve Grand Female, and the top four aged cows in the mature milking class—an unprecedented achievement. Highlights included J-WS Monitor Racheal, JPG Standout Kandy, Tora Triple Threat Lulu, and Lawara Ormsby Prilly. Even their Gaydale Fury Sadie, Grand Champion at the London Championship Show, secured seventh place, affirming the herd’s elite status. 

The following year, Heffering and Trevena’s show herd journeyed over 8,000 miles in 65 days to dominate three US National Shows and the Royal Winter Fair, winning Premier Exhibitor at all four. This year, Brookview Tony Charity emerged, destined to be a cornerstone of their success. She was the first cow to win Grand Champion at all three US Nationals in one year before triumphing at the Royal Winter Fair. 

Heffering and Trevena uniquely exhibited six Supreme Champions at Madison, with standouts like Kandy, Racheal, and the four-time winner Charity. Their six-year Premier Breeder streak at the Royal Winter Fair was second only to Romandale Farms’ record from 1961 to 1967, eventually surpassed by Ferme Jacobs of QC.

Setting Records and Breaking Barriers: Hanover Hill’s Monumental Sales

In the mid-1980s, North America thrived under leaders Ronald Reagan and Brian Mulroney, with optimism buoyed by the US livestock tax credit system. Against this backdrop, Heffering and Trevena’s landmark sale on July 15-16, 1985, saw auctioneer Bob Shore preside over 2,500 attendees. A staggering 302 head sold for $7,039,200, averaging $23,308.61—shattering records. Highlighting the event, Brookview Tony Charity (EX) became the first dairy animal to sell for over a million dollars, fetching $1,450,000 from Steve Roman. Heffering and Trevena retained older cows to form a new herd nucleus. 

Benefiting from their embryo transplant success, another sale on July 13-14, 1987, featured 201 head averaging $7,203.73. Notable sales included Hanover Hill Logic ET, a Starbucks son, for $204,000 and Bond Haven Star Roxy ET, a Starbucks daughter, for $32,000, with Hanover Hill retaining an interest. 

By 1989, Hanover Hill’s story neared its end. On July 10-11, bidders from countries like Spain, Japan, and Brazil joined in, purchasing 341 lots averaging $14,711.73 and totaling $5,016,700—Canada’s third-highest dispersal average. Hanover Hill Star Lulu (VG) topped the sale at $635,000, making her the second highest-selling milking female in Canada. Her daughters, Hanoverhill Starmark Lulu and Hanoverhill Majesty Lulu fetched $95,000 and $32,000, respectively, enhancing Mountain View Holsteins’ thirty-two-head acquisition. 

The complete dispersal on July 14-15, 1998, saw 289 heads sold for an average of $8,415.22, totaling $2,432,000. US buyers, leveraging a strong dollar, acquired 128 heads. Brazil led international purchases, followed by Germany. Horace Backus highlighted the significance of the Hanover Hill bloodline. Top sellers included Hanover-Hill Ches St. Lue ET at $126,000 and Bond Haven Aero Roxy (VG) at $115,000. The event coincided with victories by their Standardbred horses at nearby Tara Hills Stud Farm.

The Bottom Line

Hanover Hill Holsteins redefined the dairy industry through innovative breeding and strategic marketing. Under Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena, Hanover Hill set unmatched standards in Holstein cattle quality, achieving dominance both in sales and the show ring. Their strategic relocation to Canada and the landmark 1972 dispersal solidified their global influence. 

Hanover Hill’s record-breaking achievements and influential breeding strategies continue to shape dairy operations worldwide. Their focus on genetic excellence, precise herd management, and strategic marketing remains vital, enhancing the dairy breeding sector’s strength and competitiveness. 

Hanover Hill Holsteins’ pioneering spirit underscores that the quest for excellence is perpetual. Farmers and breeders must continue to embrace new technologies, sustainable practices, and cutting-edge genetic research to honor their legacy and advance the industry.

The Chosen Breed and The Holstein History by Edward Young Morwick
Anyone who appreciates history will enjoy either the US history (The Holstein History) or the Canadian History (The Chosen Breed) by Edward Morwick. Each of these books is so packed with information that they are each printed in two separate volumes.  We had a chance to interview Edward – Edward Young Morwick – Country Roads to Law Office and got a real sense of his passion and quick wit which also come shining through in his books.  Be sure to get your copies of this amazing compilation of Holstein history.

 Key Takeaways:

  • Innovative Breeding Programs: Hanover Hill’s focus on genetic superiority transformed the dairy industry’s standards.
  • Strategic Partnerships: The alliance of Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena was instrumental in Hanover Hill’s success.
  • Record-Breaking Achievements: Hanover Hill consistently set new benchmarks in cattle breeding, securing numerous accolades.
  • Influence on the Global Stage: Their strategic operations and sales extended Hanover Hill’s reputation across borders, particularly with a significant impact in Canada.
  • Enduring Legacy: The legacy of Hanover Hill is marked by its lasting influence on modern dairy farming practices and cattle genetics.

Summary: Hanover Hill Holsteins has revolutionized the Holstein industry through its visionary ambition and pursuit of genetic superiority. The symbiotic partnership of Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena set a series of transformative events that would echo through the entire dairy industry. Their journey was a masterclass in breeding brilliance and innovative farm management, producing record-breaking cattle that met and exceeded industry standards. Peter Heffering’s love for farming ignited during a 1945 summer on Chuck Waustlich’s farm in Woodstock, Vermont. After pursuing animal husbandry at New York State University, he joined Beacon Milling Company, a Holstein farm, where he contributed to the breeding program with strategic cattle acquisitions. Kenneth Wesley Trevena, managing a dairy farm in Concord, New Hampshire, joined Beacon Farm, marking the start of a pivotal partnership with Heffering that would become the foundation of Hanover Hill’s legacy.

Hanover Hill Holsteins: Peter Heffering 1931-2012

We regret to report that R. Peter Heffering passed away Saturday at age 80. Our thoughts and prayers are with his friends and family during this tough time. The Holstein breed has truly lost a legend who will never be forgotten. In honor of Peter’s legacy we have prepared the following history of Peter’s life in the dairy cattle industry.

Setting the Bug

From a young age, Russell Peter Heffering knew he wanted to be a farmer.  Who knew that his passion would lead to shaping the Holsteins breed and in partnership with Ken Trevena, Hanover Hill Holsteins would be the epicenter of the Holstein world from 1973 to 1998 and become the most influential Holstein herd on the planet.

Peter’s doctor father always told Peter, “Decide what you want to do with your life and go at it full tilt.  And if you’ve decided on agriculture, so be it.”.  Moreover, go full tilt is exactly what Peter did.  After a family vacation in Vermont, it was decided that Peter would spend a summer working on a sheep farm, and with that, the life path for Peter would be set.  In an exchange of labor with a neighbor, it was decided that Peter would help them prepare their Jersey’s for the local show.  Through much coaxing of Peter he was able to talk them into allowing him to show one heifer.  While the heifer finished at the wrong end of the class, young Peter would get the “show bug” and find his calling with dairy cattle.

The show bug, when it hits, sometimes hits hard.  In Peter Heffering, the bug has maybe never hit harder.  Over the next few summers, Peter would continue to work on the Jersey farm as well as a neighbor Ayrshire farm, this time starting to sit at the top of the class.  With this, Peter now knew how he would spend the rest of his life.  In high school classrooms during the years that followed, he would often seem distracted.  When he graduated, he told his teachers that he would be buying a dairy farm, and he would own a herd of show cattle.  Man was that an understatement.

The Beacon Research Farm

After finishing high school, with his parents blessing, enrolled in the animal husbandry program at the New York State University.  He graduated in 1951 and took his first job with The Beacon Research Farm for $125 per month.  The Beacon Research farm was used by a milling company for research and to demonstrate recommended farm management best practices.  While Peter would be very busy with his daily tasks, evenings would find Peter prepping the show herd or training the herd’s show prospects out on the lawn beneath the yard light.

Peter Heffering met his future wife on a summer’s night at a dance by a lake at Auburn, New York.  He was married June 1952.  At that time, his beacon salary was $168 per month and his wife, a nurse, brought home $125.  The family’s long-range plan was to own a dairy farm and to that end, they scrimped and saved.  The sum of $15 per week was allocated for purchase of groceries, and food for the baby came first.  If the total at the grocery store checkout came to more than $15 the surplus was taken back to the shelves.

The Forming of One of the Greatest Partnerships of All-Time

The Beacon organization, aggressive on feed research, manufacturing and marketing, had tightened the purse strings when it came to showing cattle.  However, despite the challenges Peter was able to help them win four All-American awards in his time with them.  But probably the most notable development while Peter was in 1958 when he hired Ken Trevena as a herdsman.  And when Peter left Beacon in 1961 to partner with James Houlahan and his Tara Hills program, Ken went with him.

Success came quickly, in 1962, they had five animals nominated All-American.  The years that followed continued to grow on that success.  However, in 1967 at the urging of his neighbor/actor James Cagney, and despite the success that Heffering had brought him, Houlahan decided to break up the partnership.

In the Tara Hills Dispersal , 205 head averaged $1,900, and would see the first of Heffering and Trevena’s world record prices set by Future Hope Reflection Blacky, who sold to Rowntree Farms for $44,0000.  Also in that sale, Heffering and Trevena paid $127,250 for forty-one head.  The two would rent an investment farm from Hanover Hill Guernseys in Amenia to house and develop these cattle.

The Amenia Farm

At the new farm, Heffering and Trevena followed the old road map; an impeccably managed stable; a well-travelled show herd; a breeding program intelligently planned; and back cover Holstein World advertising.  By July 1968, they were able to advertise, “We think we have one of the finest groups of foundation Holsteins ever assembled.  Our milking herd averages just under 90 points.”  In the first year of operation, they had one All-American and one reserve.

Nevertheless, nothing lasts forever.  The lease ran out on the Amenia farm on January 1, 1973, forcing a move.  The partners decided to sell their herd.  The 1972 Hanover Hill Dispersal equaled in scope and profile the breed’s epic events.  In it, six world records were broken.  With 286 head selling for $1,143,675, a $3,998.86 average, it was the first purebred dairy cattle dispersals to gross more than one million dollars, Johns Lucky Barb (EX) and her eight-member family sold for a record of $350,5000, an average of $43,812.50.

The Move to Canada

Through the 1950’s and 60’s Heffering and Trevena had purchased many cattle In Canada as well as shown at the Royal Winter fair.  They had made numerous sales of cattle to Canadian exporters and breeders and admired the Canadian panache in the development of worldwide markets.  Another reason for an emigration to Canada was clash of philosophies.  In the early 1970’s, the United States artificial insemination industry, backed by the U.S. scientific community as represented by its geneticists, was placing an ever-increasing emphasis on single lactation production.  The all-important factor according to these people was index.  Peter always felt that the index system, which he called “the numbers game,” should be treated not as a gospel but as another  tool available for dairymen’s use.

In addition he felt that the manipulation of the numbers did not ensure that the best product, and while people around the world may have felt that the index system was infallible, statistics had shown otherwise. The Heffering-Trevena breeding approach, which stressed the importance of strong cow families, type, style, and longevity, wasn’t designed to produce high index sires, and Hanover Hill bulls were therefore not attractive to the U.S. industry.  On the other hand, the Canadian attitude paralleled theirs, so that these men where certain that the bulls bred by them would appeal to the Canadian A.I. industry.

For these reasons, Heffering and Trevena in 1973 decided to pull up their New York stakes and move their operation to Canada. They purchased a 150-acre spread of rolling land near Port Perry, Ontario in the heart of cow country.  The Hanover Hill next-door neighbors were Murray and Barney Holtby, and the High Point farms of the Smith brothers and the Roybrook farm of Roy Ormiston were nearby.

Twenty-five years later the partners would say that the decision to move to Canada had been the right one. By taking a balanced breeding approach, Hanover Hill was able to produce bulls that Canadian A.I. units appreciated and used. Bulls that in many instances would have not been for young sire proving programs in the United States were greeted with open arms by the Canadian studs.

Taking Things to a Whole New Level

The Hanover Hill modus operandi called for Ken Trevena handling the day-to-day management of the herd, while Peter Heffering looked after the showing, merchandising and business end of things. They worked together on the breeding program. The herd consisted of about 375 head, of which 100 cows were  in milk.  Embryo transfer was also used extensively, and for that, they needed to have a large number of recipients around.  Their goal was to develop a deep pedigreed herd, all of its members with three or more generations of Very Good or Excellent dams, and producing 20,000 lbs milk with 3.7% fat test or better.

From the start, they knew that for Canada to compete on the world markets of the future, it would be necessary to push cows for higher production, which involved feeding them more grain. When Heffering and Trevena came to Canada, they felt that the feeding policies of most breeders where behind the times compared to the United States.  For Canadian Holsteins to continue to compete on a world basis, Heffering realized, things would have to change, and quite drastically.  One other fact stood out with clarity in his mind: any innovation in the United States, history had shown, within five years would inevitably reach Canada.

The Hanover Hill Cow Families

  • Johns Lucky Barb (EX-97-4E-GMD 5*)
    Transmitting primarily through the female side, she became one of the breeds primary money getters.  In the fullness of time, the Barb family would shatter eight world price records in public auction offerings.
  • Mil-R-Mor Roxette (EX-GMD-30*)
    As a business proposition, Roxette was a money tree.  She had nine family members sold for a total of $491,500 at the 1985 Dispersal; at the 1987 sale, seven-teen ET daughters under two years of age brought $85,700; at the 1989 Hanover Hill Dispersal, thirty-seven members of her family, including eighteen daughters, fetched $601,900; and at the 1991 Bond Haven Dispersal, nine daughters and six granddaughters sold for $113,400.
  • Tora Triple Threat Lulu (EX-GMD-11*)
    In the final years of the Hanover Hill herd, the Lulu`s and the Roxies were its beating heart.
  • Overlook Farm Anna Marquis (EX)
    Her Astronaut daughters were among the best the breed has produced.
  • Cathland Countess (EX-7*)
    Her Hollywood looks approximated the true type model of the time.
  • Brookview Tony Charity (EX-97-USA-11*)
    Often described as Incredible Perfection, compiled a record not soon to be equaled – six superior production awards, nine times All-American and All-Canadian, never defeated in class. Most importantly, Charity takes her place in history as the only female to win grand champion honors at the Royal Winter Fair four times, and only one to four time take the Supreme Championship at Madison.

The Show Record

For Hanover Hill Farms, the road toward the mountaintop passed through the show ring. In sum the Hanover Hill herd earned 140 All-American nominations resulting in 31 All-Americans and 31 Reserve winners, while 87 nominations for All-Canadian resulted in 23 All-Canadians and 21 Reserve prizes. The farm garnered Premier Exhibitor banners at the Royal Winter Fair six times and at Madison thrice. Heffering and Trevena are the only men to exhibit six Supreme Champions as Madison.

Nine Class Extra Sires

The proof of any genetics program often can be told through their male lines. In breeding nine class extra sires Peter and Ken established the record for their era, since bettered by Ferme Gillette.

  • Hanover Hill Starbuck (EX-Extra)
    The first Class Extra sire for Hanover Hill, his influence, particularly through his sons and grandsons, has extended to every corner of the globe.
  • Hanover Hill Inspiration (EX-Extra)
    Sire of Boulet Charles (EX-ST) as well as the dam of Maughlin Storm (VG-Extra)
  • Hanover Hill Raider (EX-Extra)
    With Hanover Hill breeding on both side of his pedigree (Starbuck x Roxette) Peter considered Raider one of the best bulls ever bred by them.
  • Hanover Hill Lieutenant (EX-Extra)
    Another Class Extra sire with Hanover Hill on both sides of his pedigree (Starbuck x Hanoverhill Chief T Lulu)
  • Hanover Hill Lincoln (Ex-Extra)
    A bull with the ability to transmit type and high component yields, Lincoln had a full brother, Hillstar, who became one of Germany’s rated conformation sires.
  • Hanover Hill-SS Clyde (EX-Extra)
    Make this #3 Class Extra sire with Hanover Hill on both sides of the pedigree.
  • Hanoverhill  Stardom (VG-Extra)
    #4 Class Extra sire with Hanover Hill on both sides.
  • Hanover-Hill Mirage (EX-Extra)
    #5 Class Extra sire with Hanover Hill on both sides of the pedigree.  In fact Mirage complete 3 generations of Hanover Hill Class extra sires (Starbuck, Raider, Mirage)
  • Hanoverhill Premier (EX-Extra)
    The final Class Extra sire for Hanover Hill.

This is not to say the farm’s influence came solely through these nine bulls.  Hanover Hill Triple Threat (VG-GM) was not a class Extra sire, yet his impact was substantial.  In addition to the nine Class Extra sires, twenty-one Hanover Hill bred bulls earned Superior Type recognition and seven of them carried away Superior Production honors.

The 1985 Hanover Hill Dispersal

With the 1968 Internal Revenue Code still in place propelling the North American Holstein industry into frenzy and a very optimistic economic climate, Heffering and Trevena decided to hold a sale, and what a sale it was.  Held at the farm on July 15 and 16 1985, before an audience of 2,500 people, the world’s best-known herd at the time, went under the gavel of auctioneer Bob Shore. Records tumbled. 302 head grossed $7,039,200 for an average of $23,308.61 to make this the highest volume and highest averaging sale ever held in Canada at the time. On the 2nd day, Brookview Tony Charity (EX) became the first dairy animal to sell for over a million dollars when she brought $1,450,000 selling to Steve Roman of Romandale Farms.

The 1987 Hanover Hill Dispersal

The strong results of their embryo transplant program had pushed heifer numbers to the point where another sale was held on July 13th and 14th 1987. An average of $7,203.73 was realized on 201 head, eighty percent of which were females under milking age.

The 1989 Final Chapter Sale

By 1989, the time had come for Hanover Hill’s final chapter. At the sale held on July 10 and 11th at the farm global interest in the Hanover Hill bloodlines was apparent. 107 head sold to Canadians; 115 to United States breeders as well as buyers from Spain, England, Japan, Brazil, Ireland, Scotland, Sweden, and Argentina. 341 lots sold for an average $14,711.73, a total of $5,016,700. The average was the third highest in Canadian history at the time surpassed only by their own 1985 dispersal and the Cormdale Dispersal held earlier that year.

The 1998 Hanover Hill Dispersal

As Peter and his son, David’s focus had shifted to standardbred horses, the complete dispersal was held on July 14th and 15th 1998. 289 head sold for an average of $8,415.22 for a total of $2,432,000.  Again breeders from all over the world came to get their last chance at these great bloodlines.  At the sale’s opening legendary pedigree man Horace Backus said, “In the history of the Holstein breed, there have only been four or five herds that have created a distinct bloodline. Today we are selling a distinct bloodline herd.”

The Success Continues in Harness Racing

In 1989, Heffering made his entrance into harness racing and enjoyed great success. He owned, either in whole or in part, an impressive list of horses that included Precious Bunny, Riyadh, Pacific Rocket, Kadabra, Strong Yankee, and Majestic Son. His champions won the most coveted races in the sport, including the Little Brown Jug, North America Cup, Meadowlands Pace, Canadian Trotting Classic, Kentucky Futurity, Breeders Crown and numerous Ontario Sires Stakes events.

In 1996 he and his son David opened Tara Hills Stud in Port Perry, Ontario, that is today one of North America’s premier Standardbred breeding operations. In 2012, 11 stallions stand in their state-of-the art stallion barn.

The Bullvine Bottom Line

There is no doubt that the partnership between Peter Heffering and Ken Trevena changed the dairy breeding industry world. From show records that have stood the test of time to sires that set the pace of their generation, Hanover Hill is certainly one of the 4-5 greatest breeding programs in history. In building Hanover Hill, Peter Heffering was extremely astute, driven, and modest. Always quick to credit others in accepting a Certificate of Superior Accomplishment from the Holstein Association of Canada in 1992, Heffering paid tribute to the many young men and woman dedicated to the purebred industry that helped make Hanover Hill a success”.  The final recognition by his Canadian peers came when he was inducted into the Canadian Agricultural Hall of Fame. Today a man gone but his examples will not soon be forgotten.

 

For a full history of the Canadian Holstein breed check out “The Chosen Breed” by Edward Young Morwick.

Send this to a friend